/ə/ Este sonido se llama schua y es el sonido más común en inglés. Suele producirse antes y después de sílabas acentuadas. La última sílaba -er siempre se pronuncia /ə/, e.g. computer /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/
/tʃ/
The letters ch and tch are usually pronounced /tʃ/, e.g. children, watch.
/ʃ/
the letters sh are always pronounced /ʃ/, e.g. she, shop. The letters s and doubble ss are very rarely pronounced /ʃ/, e.g. only in sure, sugar, Russian, passion, and a few other words.
/dʒ/ j is always pronounced /dʒ/, e.g. Japanese. g is usually pronounced /dʒ/, before e or i (e.g. German, giraffe), but is pronounced /g/ before all other consonants, e.g. gate, goodbye, and sometimes before e and i, e.g. get, give, etc.
3. GRAMMAR:
VERBO TO BE:
Other rules:
- In conversation it is more common to use contractions (I'm not French) in negatives than the full form (I am not French).
- In the negative the verb be can be contracted in two ways, e.g. You aren't English (contracting not) or You're not English (contracting are).
Within a sentence, some words are stressed more strongly than others. Stressed words are usually "information" words, i.e. nouns, adjectives, verbs.
Unstressed words are usually shorter such as pronouns, articles, prepositions, and auxiliary verbs.
5. VOCABULARY:
1. one
11. eleven
100. a hundred / one hundred
1.000. a thousand / one thousand
1.000.000. a million /one million
2. two
12. twelve
20. twenty
200. two hundred
2.000. two thousand
1.000.000.000.000. a billion / one billion
3. three
13. thirteen
30. thirty
300. three hundred
3.000. three thousand
4. four
14. fourteen
40. forty
400. four hundred
4.000. four thousand
5. five
15. fifteen
50. fifty
500. five hundred
5.000. five thousand
6. six
16. sixteen
60. sixty
600. six hundred
6.000. six thousand
7. seven
17. seventeen
70. seventy
700. seven hundred
7.000. seven thousand
8. eight
18. eighteen
80. eighty
800. eight hundred
8.000. eight thousand
9. nine
19. nineteen
90. ninety
900. nine hundred
9.000. nine thousand
10. ten
hundred / thousand: nunca se escriben en plural hundreds / thousands.
20. twenty
30. thirty
40. forty
50. fifty
60. sixty
70. seventy
80. eighty
90. ninety
21. twenty-one
31. thirty-one
41. forty-one
51. fifty-one
61. sixty-one
71. seventy-one
81. eighty-one
91. ninety-one
22. twenty-two
32. thirty-two
42. forty-two
52. fifty-two
62. sixty-two
72. seventy-two
82. eighty-two
92. ninety-two
23. twenty-three
33. thirty-three
43. forty-three
53. fifty-three
63. sixty-three
73. seventy-three
83. eighty-three
93. ninety-three
24. twenty-four
34. thirty-four
44. forty-four
54. fifty-four
64. sixty-four
74. seventy-four
84. eighty-four
94. ninety-four
25. twenty-five
35. thirty-five
45. forty-five
55. fifty-five
65. sixty-five
75. seventy-five
85. eighty-five
95. ninety-five
26. twenty-six
36. thirty-six
46. forty-six
56. fifty-six
66. sixty-six
76. seventy-six
86. eighty-six
96. ninety-six
27. twenty-seven
37. thirty-seven
47. forty-seven
57. fifty-seven
67. sixty-seven
77. seventy-seven
87. eighty-seven
97. ninety-seven
28. twenty-eight
38. thirty-eight
48. forty-eight
58. fifty-eight
68. sixty-eight
78. seventy-eight
88. eighty-eight
98. ninety-eight
29. twenty-nine
39. thirty-nine
49. forty-nine
59. fifty-nine
69. sixty-nine
79. seventy-nine
89. eighty-nine
99. ninety-nine
246 = 2(and)46 = two hundred and forty-six (la palabra "and" aunque sí se pronuncia, en muchas ocasiones no se escribe).
687 = 6(and)87 = six hundred and eighty-seven
811 = 8(and)11 = eight hundred and eleven
CandD-U,CandD-U , CandD-U (centena de millónanddecena de millón, unidad de millón, centena de millaranddecena de millar, unidad de millar, centenasanddecenas unidades)
1.034 = 1.0(and)34 = one thounsand / a thousand and thirty-four
2.059 = 2.0(and)59 = two thousand and fifty-nine
3.112 = 3.1(and)12 = three thousand one hundred / a hundred and twelve
4.275 = 4.2(and)75 = four thousand two hundred and seventy-five
8.888 = 8.8(and)88 = eight thousand eight hundred and eighty-eight
1.634.251 = 1.6(and)34.2(and)51 = one million, six hundred and thirty-four thousand, two hundred and fifty-one
Try to write these numbers in words and then check them:
28, 34, 40, 42, 55, 68, 81, 120, 376, 499, 783, 977.
Table of Contents
1. VOCABULARY
Remember this exception: I'm Arab and I speak Arabic.
Where are you from? I'm from Europe. / I'm from Spain.
(country)
(nationality)
AMERICA:
ASIA:
Si quieres ver más nacionalidades visita: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_and_their_capitals_in_native_languages
.
Do the quiz:
Activities:
· Oxford Univesity Press Vocabulary: Crossword and wordsearch: COUNTRIES AND NATIONALITIES
· Countries & Nationalities.
Games:
http://www.agendaweb.org/vocabulary/countries_nationalities-exercises.html
http://www.esolcourses.com/topics/countries-and-nationalities.html
A cultural hint:
2. PRONUNCIATION
/ə/ Este sonido se llama schua y es el sonido más común en inglés. Suele producirse antes y después de sílabas acentuadas. La última sílaba -er siempre se pronuncia /ə/, e.g. computer /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/
/tʃ/
The letters ch and tch are usually pronounced /tʃ/, e.g. children, watch.
/ʃ/
the letters sh are always pronounced /ʃ/, e.g. she, shop. The letters s and doubble ss are very rarely pronounced /ʃ/, e.g. only in sure, sugar, Russian, passion, and a few other words.
/dʒ/
j is always pronounced /dʒ/, e.g. Japanese.
g is usually pronounced /dʒ/, before e or i (e.g. German, giraffe), but is pronounced /g/ before all other consonants, e.g. gate, goodbye, and sometimes before e and i, e.g. get, give, etc.
3. GRAMMAR:
VERBO TO BE:
Other rules:
- In conversation it is more common to use contractions (I'm not French) in negatives than the full form (I am not French).
- In the negative the verb be can be contracted in two ways, e.g. You aren't English (contracting not) or You're not English (contracting are).
Activities:
4. PRONUNCIATION & SPEAKING:
Within a sentence, some words are stressed more strongly than others. Stressed words are usually "information" words, i.e. nouns, adjectives, verbs.
Unstressed words are usually shorter such as pronouns, articles, prepositions, and auxiliary verbs.
5. VOCABULARY:
hundred / thousand: nunca se escriben en plural hundreds / thousands.
246 = 2(and)46 = two hundred and forty-six (la palabra "and" aunque sí se pronuncia, en muchas ocasiones no se escribe).
687 = 6(and)87 = six hundred and eighty-seven
811 = 8(and)11 = eight hundred and eleven
C and D-U,C and D-U , C and D-U (centena de millón and decena de millón, unidad de millón, centena de millar and decena de millar, unidad de millar, centenas and decenas unidades)
1.034 = 1.0(and)34 = one thounsand / a thousand and thirty-four
2.059 = 2.0(and)59 = two thousand and fifty-nine
3.112 = 3.1(and)12 = three thousand one hundred / a hundred and twelve
4.275 = 4.2(and)75 = four thousand two hundred and seventy-five
8.888 = 8.8(and)88 = eight thousand eight hundred and eighty-eight
1.634.251 = 1.6(and)34.2(and)51 = one million, six hundred and thirty-four thousand, two hundred and fifty-one
Try to write these numbers in words and then check them:
28, 34, 40, 42, 55, 68, 81, 120, 376, 499, 783, 977.
Numbers: 20 - 100
Do the quiz:
GAME!!! NUMBER SERIES - GAME
Follow the instructions.
Oxford University Press Activities with numbers: Countries and Nationalities; Numbers (pronunce and write)
Oxford University Press Vocabulary: Crossword and wordsearch: NUMBERS
ORDINALS:
Joke of the day:
7. READING
Click on the image to read the book:
8. SONG:
Do the quiz:
All Over the World (Electric Light Orchestra)
Contador de visitas
diseño web freelance
.